Illnesses Caused By Pollution

by | Jun 6, 2025 | Air Pollution | 4 comments

Health Conditions Linked to Pollution Exposure

At CleanRecoveryAct.com, we maintain a regularly updated list of illnesses that have been scientifically linked to pollution exposure. Even if you’re not considered a “Sensitive Individual,” air, water, and soil pollution can still harm your health—often gradually and silently over time.

Pollution Affects Everyone

While those with asthma, COPD, heart disease, or compromised immune systems may feel the effects more immediately, everyone is at risk. Long-term exposure to toxic chemicals—often released nightly from factories, refineries, and other industrial sites—can lead to serious health problems, even in otherwise healthy individuals.

Illnesses Linked to Pollution

This is not a complete list. It is reviewed and updated quarterly based on the latest research and medical literature:

  • Asthma & Respiratory Illness

  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

  • Lung Cancer

  • Heart Disease & Stroke

  • Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

  • Hormone Disruption

  • Infertility

  • Neurological Disorders (including Parkinson’s & MS)

  • ADHD & Autism Spectrum Disorders

  • Migraines

  • Anxiety & Depression

  • Autoimmune Conditions

  • Skin Conditions (eczema, psoriasis)

  • Endocrine Disruption

  • Kidney & Liver Damage

  • Increased Risk of Alzheimer’s & Dementia

Pollutants such as benzene, formaldehyde, lead, arsenic, PFAS, and particulate matter (PM2.5) are just a few of the substances linked to these and other health conditions.

Where Does This Data Come From?

We cross-reference publicly available data from:

  • The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

  • Peer-reviewed medical journals

  • NIH & PubMed.gov studies

Prevention Starts With Awareness

If you wake up tired, have chronic inflammation, or unexplained symptoms, it may not be “just stress.” Environmental toxins could be playing a role—especially if you live within 10 miles of a factory, airport, golf course, or major freeway.

Visit our “Polluters Near Me” tool to find out what’s being released near your home—and what you can do about it.

Air Pollution Deaths: Air pollution accounted for 8.1 million deaths globally in 2021, becoming the second leading risk factor for death StateofglobalairHealtheffects. More than 90 percent of these global air pollution deaths – 7.8 million people – are attributed to PM2.5 air pollution Air pollution accounted for 8.1 million deaths globally in 2021, becoming the second leading risk factor for death, including for children under five years.

Water Pollution Deaths: Microbiologically contaminated drinking water is estimated to cause approximately 505,000 diarrheal deaths each year Drinking-water. However, unsafe water is responsible for more than a million deaths each year Clean Water – Our World in Data when including all water-related diseases.

Total Pollution Deaths: Pollution remains responsible for approximately 9 million deaths per year, corresponding to one in six deaths worldwide Pollution and health: a progress update – The Lancet Planetary Health. This comprehensive figure includes both air and water pollution along with other forms of environmental contamination.

Breakdown by Age: In 2021, more than 700,000 deaths in children under 5 years were linked to air pollution, meaning that every day almost 2,000 children under 5 years die because of health impacts linked to air pollution State of global air 2024 | Children’s Environmental Health Collaborative.

The 9 million annual deaths represent the most current and comprehensive estimate for all pollution-related deaths globally, which encompasses the illnesses I listed earlier. Air pollution contributes the largest share at around 8.1 million deaths, while water pollution and other environmental factors account for the remaining deaths in this total.

100 Diseases and Conditions Exacerbated by Air Pollution

Extensive research has identified numerous diseases and conditions that are either caused or worsened by exposure to polluted air:

  1. Asthma
  2. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
  3. Lung cancer
  4. Ischemic heart disease
  5. Stroke
  6. Hypertension
  7. Type 2 diabetes
  8. Obesity
  9. Alzheimer’s disease
  10. Parkinson’s disease
  11. Dementia
  12. Depression
  13. Anxiety disorders
  14. Schizophrenia
  15. Autism spectrum disorders
  16. Epilepsy
  17. Cognitive decline
  18. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
  19. Sleep disorders
  20. Chronic bronchitis
  21. Pneumonia
  22. Tuberculosis
  23. Laryngitis
  24. Sinusitis
  25. Rhinitis
  26. Otitis media
  27. Conjunctivitis
  28. Macular degeneration
  29. Cataracts
  30. Skin cancer
  31. Bladder cancer
  32. Kidney cancer
  33. Leukemia
  34. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
  35. Multiple myeloma
  36. Breast cancer
  37. Prostate cancer
  38. Cervical cancer
  39. Esophageal cancer
  40. Stomach cancer
  41. Liver cancer
  42. Pancreatic cancer
  43. Colorectal cancer
  44. Thyroid disorders
  45. Endocrine disruption
  46. Infertility
  47. Miscarriage
  48. Preterm birth
  49. Low birth weight
  50. Birth defects
  51. Neonatal mortality
  52. Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)
  53. Astigmatism
  54. Glaucoma
  55. Chronic fatigue syndrome
  56. Fibromyalgia
  57. Autoimmune diseases
  58. Lupus
  59. Rheumatoid arthritis
  60. Multiple sclerosis
  61. Crohn’s disease
  62. Ulcerative colitis
  63. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
  64. Gastritis
  65. Peptic ulcers
  66. Hepatitis
  67. Cirrhosis
  68. Chronic kidney disease
  69. Nephritis
  70. Anemia
  71. Thrombocytopenia
  72. Leukopenia
  73. Immune suppression
  74. Allergic reactions
  75. Eczema
  76. Psoriasis
  77. Hives
  78. Acne
  79. Hair loss
  80. Nail disorders
  81. Osteoporosis
  82. Osteoarthritis
  83. Gout
  84. Muscle weakness
  85. Tendonitis
  86. Hearing loss
  87. Tinnitus
  88. Vertigo
  89. Balance disorders
  90. Hyposmia (reduced sense of smell)
  91. Hypogeusia (reduced sense of taste)
  92. Dry mouth
  93. Dental caries
  94. Periodontal disease
  95. Temporomandibular joint disorders
  96. Voice disorders
  97. Thyroid nodules
  98. Goiter
  99. Metabolic syndrome
  100. Systemic inflammationThe Times+11Wikipedia+11WIRED+11Wikipedia+7Wikipedia+7European Environment Agency+7AP News+4EHS Daily Advisor+4The Times+4WIRED+2Wikipedia+2World Health Organization+2Wikipedia+2European Environment Agency+2The Times+2WIRED+1The Guardian+1WikipediaWikipediaWikipediapca.state.mn.us+5The Times+5US EPA+5World Health Organization+21Stanford Doerr School of Sustainability+21WIRED+21

Sources: NIEHS, WHO, Health.com

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